When did the Berlin Wall fall?
The Berlin Wall fell on November 9, 1989. East and West Germany officially reunified less than a year later, on October 3, 1990.
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The Berlin Wall fell on November 9, 1989. East and West Germany officially reunified less than a year later, on October 3, 1990.
On November 9, 1989, East German official Günter Schabowski mistakenly announced that new travel rules took effect "immediately," and crowds rushed to the Berlin Wall that same night.
On the night of November 9, 1989, East German border guard officer Harald Jäger, facing huge crowds at the Bornholmer Strasse checkpoint, decided to open the gates without official orders.
President Ronald Reagan challenged Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev to "tear down this wall" in a speech in West Berlin on June 12, 1987.
The Berlin Wall stretched about 96 miles (155 km) around West Berlin, cutting the city off from East Germany.
Peaceful protests, especially the Monday demonstrations in Leipzig where about 70,000 people marched on October 9, 1989, pressured East Germany's government weeks before the Wall opened.
East and West Germany officially reunified on October 3, 1990, less than a year after the Berlin Wall fell.
Days after the Berlin Wall opened in 1989, famous cellist Mstislav Rostropovich played Bach in front of it in a spontaneous celebration.
David Hasselhoff performed his song "Looking for Freedom" on top of a section of the Berlin Wall on New Year's Eve 1989, and the moment is still remembered in Germany.
The East Side Gallery is the longest surviving stretch of the Berlin Wall, about 0.8 miles long, and is covered in murals painted by artists from around the world.
Pieces of the Berlin Wall are on display around the world, including at presidential libraries, museums, and public spaces in the US.
Swami Vishnudevananda, a disciple of Sivananda, was called the "flying swami" for flying a small plane over borders like the Berlin Wall on peace missions.