Does catnip affect lions?
Catnip can affect lions and tigers as well as house cats. It excites them because it contains a chemical that resembles an excretion of the dominant female's urine.
Tiger facts and facts about tigers, from the Random Facts shelf.
12 facts on this shelf
Catnip can affect lions and tigers as well as house cats. It excites them because it contains a chemical that resembles an excretion of the dominant female's urine.
India is home to about 75% of the world's wild tigers. Its 2022 census counted roughly 3,682 of them.
The tiger is the largest cat species on Earth. Large male Amur (Siberian) tigers can weigh over 600 pounds, which makes them bigger than lions.
A tiger's stripes go deeper than its fur. Its skin is striped too, so a shaved tiger would still show its pattern.
No two tigers have the same stripe pattern, so researchers can identify individual wild tigers from camera trap photos almost like fingerprints.
A 2022 global estimate put the wild tiger population at around 5,500, a slight rebound after tiger numbers hit historic lows in the early 2000s.
India is home to roughly three-quarters of the world's wild tigers, more than 3,000 according to its most recent national census. The Bengal tiger is also India's national animal.
Conservation groups have estimated that about 5,000 tigers live in captivity in the US, many in private hands, which is roughly as many tigers as remain in the wild worldwide.
Unlike most cats, tigers love water. They are strong swimmers that often cool off in rivers and lakes and can even hunt in water.
A tiger's roar can be heard up to about two miles away, loud enough to warn rival tigers away from its territory.
Tigers have bright white spots on the backs of their ears, called ocelli. Scientists think they may help cubs follow their mothers or act like "fake eyes" to warn off threats from behind.
Tigers are solitary hunters that live and hunt alone, except for mothers raising cubs, which is very different from lions.